Mycosis is a common infectious disease that is very easy to infected, but it is difficult to cure if you do not treat it with enough seriousness.Having discovered a nail fungus on the thumb, not everyone tries to "overcome" quickly.But starting with the thumb, the infection gradually develops in every finger, penetrating deep into the fabric.Without proper treatment, infectious disputes can spread over time throughout the body, causing serious health damage.
The causes of the occurrence of the disease
Most situations that later allow the fungus in the thumb to be directly or indirectly related to the non -compliance of sanitary and hygienic standards.The second factor that causes a disease is several diseases.The third factor is the contact with things or personal hygiene objects of a person infected with onicomycosis.
The third category includes visiting public places such as sauna, beach and baths.The infection that the sick person could also leave in them threatens the child's finger and adult foot.This is especially true for people with weakened immunity.The fungus spores also easily penetrate the body through the grains, foot cracks, similar lesions and skin failures.
High risk factors capable of causing a thumb fungus are considered:
- Smooth feet;
- non -compliance with personal hygiene rules;
- Increased leg perspiration;
- the use of tight shoes and socks of synthetic materials;
- thumb injuries and fabrics adjacent to it;
- Visit public places without the use of personal hygiene products;
- several dermatological diseases;
- Chronic diseases that cause a drop in immunity;
- the use of personal hygiene objects of a stranger;
- Endocrine disorders;
- Varicose veins.
The exact list of causes that can cause or improve nail fungus signals in the leg thumb is much longer and includes dozens of points.
Many people begin the professional treatment of the fungus on the thumb of the legs when the disease continues to the stage of persistent and confident recognition symptoms.In this situation, treatment, as a rule, is quite long and can negatively affect the condition of the internal organs.On the other hand, the early stage of ringworm is eliminated faster and easier, so it is necessary to recognize signs of infectious infection in time.
The risk group includes not only a healthy person who visits potentially dangerous places, but also a medical team involved in the treatment of ringworm, cosmetologists, athletes and gym visitors.The danger of this fact is that, most of the time, there are people who do not doubt their health.
Symptoms at different stages
The more advanced it is diagnosed, the harder it is to cure the fungus of the toena nails.In the final phase of infectious infection, the complete body restoration process takes at least a few months, sometimes six months.In addition, the use of local antifungal agents in this case is auxiliary.The main course of treatment is taking strong drugs under the supervision of a doctor.Therefore, it is important to know the symptoms of each of the stages of ringworm in order to prevent its development to a dangerous state.And start the course of treatment that will be the most effective in all medical cases.
There are three main mycose stages, whose identifier is the condition of thumb thumbs.Dermatologists classify them as follows:
- The early stage.An uncontrolled examination of thumb nails and tissues does not allow to detect signs of the disease.With a more complete study, small stripes or spots are found on the nail plate, which differ in color from healthy areas.
- The second stage.External inspection allows you to confidence in infected areas due to their remarkable yellow color saturated or whitish.The nail plate loses a healthy shine, an additional symptom in the form of a persistent unpleasant odor almost always appears.
- The third stage- Advanced form.At this stage, the nail plate of an infected finger acquires a fragile loose structure, usually exfolia of the box.External tissue changes are clearly indicated, the patient experiences itching, burning and pain in the thumb.Complete cure at this stage without taking powerful drugs is almost impossible.
The danger of an advanced form lies not only in the fact that the fungus spores are capable of penetrating the body and "traveling" along the circulatory system, affect the internal organs.This stage is characterized by high or otherwise contingency - the risk of other people.In infected tissues, there is an active reproduction of the Mycose dispute and its coronation.
In view of their danger, not only for the patient, but also for others, the leg thumb fungus should be treated as soon as possible.The ideal period for this is the moment of infection detection in the first stage.Remember that ringworm threatens the health of each one in contact with the sick and never is on their own.
The danger and characteristics of treatment
Detection of signs of the disease in the foot thumbs is the most common situation of self -diagnosis.The nail bed zone is the ideal environment for the growth of Microssa colony.A large number of fingertips on fingers provide perfect moisture and nutrition for their rapid development.
In addition to the capillaries, the thumb has many nerve endings.Therefore, when tissue damage reaches a certain stage, many inflammation outbreaks that appear as a result of the disease begin to influence them.A person usually experiences itching, gradually giving way to burning.In addition, the infection begins to destroy nerve fibers and adjacent zones.This causes chronic pain or severe acute conditions when pressed in a painful area.
Passing in the stages of pain, avoiding nail fungus on the leg thumb, whose symptoms are not expressed enough - can be very simple.At the beginning of disease development, the infection indicates a change in the color of the fingers and nails in the leg.The structure of the affected areas is loose or compacted, a yellowish or whitish shadow appears.With the right attention to your health, finger pain can be avoided.First of all, it is necessary to study the risky sites and causes of ringworm.
The choice of what to treat ringworm depends on the stage of the disease.At the beginning of the development of infectious infection in the thumb, almost any fungus remedy can completely restore your health.For this, any external antifungal agent based on salicylic acid or zinc ointment is suitable.Many patients are divided into positive impressions of fungus treatment through economic soap and hydrogen peroxide.
Varieties of ringworm at least once were diagnosed in almost everyone.The reason for this is the ease with which disputes are infected, not sufficiently attitudes towards the disease, the resistance of fungus to destruction.
The importance of contacting a dermatologist
Mycosis or fungal infection is considered one of the most common dangerous diseases on the planet.Confirmation of this is medical statistics, according to which onychomycosis is found in four resident of the planet.
The neglected stages of the disease, which are usually characterized by the infection by a fungus not only of the thumb, but also from the individual zones of the feet - already require mandatory consultation with a dermatologist.The reason for this is that, just knowing the type of fungus that caused the problem, you can choose the right as it treats it.To understand the degree of importance of this step, it is necessary to clarify that only the types of fungi are guaranteed to cause onychomycosis, there are several dozen.
Some types of mycose dispute are almost constantly on the skin or fall regularly on it.But they are unable to become a catalyst for an infectious process due to the strong immunity of a healthy person.This continues until the body weakens due to acute or severe chronic disease.The infection process will proceed unnoticed and gradually, but each millimeter infected with the skin or nail will be completely difficult to heal.
Fungi that can germinate as quickly as possible in thumb tissues, on the contrary, have recognizable external manifestations, such as a strong smell, a rapid noticeable change in the healthy color of infected or whitish fabrics.These are only two hypothetical types of fungus, which are much larger.
Each species has its own characteristics, resistance to medicines.They are united only because, in the early phase of the infection, practice each species can be cured by local zinc -based products.
Most of the time, it is the nail in the thumb of the leg that suffers.The infection can remain viable for a long time, quickly infects the tissue and at first hardly bother the sick.To recognize the beginning of the disease in time, you should consult a doctor in a timely manner.